2 * TCP/IP or UDP/IP networking functions
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
24 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
25 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
27 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
30 #if defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C)
32 #if !defined(unix) && !defined(__unix__) && !defined(__unix) && \
33 !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32)
34 #error "This module only works on Unix and Windows, see MBEDTLS_NET_C in config.h"
37 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
38 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
43 #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
47 #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
50 #if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT) || (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0501)
52 /* Enables getaddrinfo() & Co */
53 #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
62 #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
63 #pragma comment( lib, "ws2.lib" )
65 #pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" )
69 #define read(fd,buf,len) recv( fd, (char*)( buf ), (int)( len ), 0 )
70 #define write(fd,buf,len) send( fd, (char*)( buf ), (int)( len ), 0 )
71 #define close(fd) closesocket(fd)
73 static int wsa_init_done
= 0;
75 #else /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <netinet/in.h>
80 #include <arpa/inet.h>
88 #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
90 /* Some MS functions want int and MSVC warns if we pass size_t,
91 * but the standard functions use socklen_t, so cast only for MSVC */
93 #define MSVC_INT_CAST (int)
105 * Prepare for using the sockets interface
107 static int net_prepare( void )
109 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
113 if( wsa_init_done
== 0 )
115 if( WSAStartup( MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsaData
) != 0 )
116 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
);
121 #if !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
122 signal( SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
129 * Initialize a context
131 void mbedtls_net_init( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
137 * Initiate a TCP connection with host:port and the given protocol
139 int mbedtls_net_connect( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
, const char *host
,
140 const char *port
, int proto
)
143 struct addrinfo hints
, *addr_list
, *cur
;
145 if( ( ret
= net_prepare() ) != 0 )
148 /* Do name resolution with both IPv6 and IPv4 */
149 memset( &hints
, 0, sizeof( hints
) );
150 hints
.ai_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
151 hints
.ai_socktype
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? SOCK_DGRAM
: SOCK_STREAM
;
152 hints
.ai_protocol
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? IPPROTO_UDP
: IPPROTO_TCP
;
154 if( getaddrinfo( host
, port
, &hints
, &addr_list
) != 0 )
155 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
);
157 /* Try the sockaddrs until a connection succeeds */
158 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
;
159 for( cur
= addr_list
; cur
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->ai_next
)
161 ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( cur
->ai_family
, cur
->ai_socktype
,
165 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
169 if( connect( ctx
->fd
, cur
->ai_addr
, MSVC_INT_CAST cur
->ai_addrlen
) == 0 )
176 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONNECT_FAILED
;
179 freeaddrinfo( addr_list
);
185 * Create a listening socket on bind_ip:port
187 int mbedtls_net_bind( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
, const char *bind_ip
, const char *port
, int proto
)
190 struct addrinfo hints
, *addr_list
, *cur
;
192 if( ( ret
= net_prepare() ) != 0 )
195 /* Bind to IPv6 and/or IPv4, but only in the desired protocol */
196 memset( &hints
, 0, sizeof( hints
) );
197 hints
.ai_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
198 hints
.ai_socktype
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? SOCK_DGRAM
: SOCK_STREAM
;
199 hints
.ai_protocol
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? IPPROTO_UDP
: IPPROTO_TCP
;
200 if( bind_ip
== NULL
)
201 hints
.ai_flags
= AI_PASSIVE
;
203 if( getaddrinfo( bind_ip
, port
, &hints
, &addr_list
) != 0 )
204 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
);
206 /* Try the sockaddrs until a binding succeeds */
207 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
;
208 for( cur
= addr_list
; cur
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->ai_next
)
210 ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( cur
->ai_family
, cur
->ai_socktype
,
214 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
219 if( setsockopt( ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
,
220 (const char *) &n
, sizeof( n
) ) != 0 )
223 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
227 if( bind( ctx
->fd
, cur
->ai_addr
, MSVC_INT_CAST cur
->ai_addrlen
) != 0 )
230 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED
;
234 /* Listen only makes sense for TCP */
235 if( proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP
)
237 if( listen( ctx
->fd
, MBEDTLS_NET_LISTEN_BACKLOG
) != 0 )
240 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_LISTEN_FAILED
;
245 /* Bind was successful */
250 freeaddrinfo( addr_list
);
256 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
259 * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
260 * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
262 static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
265 return( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK
);
269 * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
270 * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
272 * Note: on a blocking socket this function always returns 0!
274 static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
279 * Never return 'WOULD BLOCK' on a blocking socket
281 if( ( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) & O_NONBLOCK
) != O_NONBLOCK
)
287 switch( errno
= err
)
292 #if defined EWOULDBLOCK && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
299 #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
302 * Accept a connection from a remote client
304 int mbedtls_net_accept( mbedtls_net_context
*bind_ctx
,
305 mbedtls_net_context
*client_ctx
,
306 void *client_ip
, size_t buf_size
, size_t *ip_len
)
311 struct sockaddr_storage client_addr
;
313 #if defined(__socklen_t_defined) || defined(_SOCKLEN_T) || \
314 defined(_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED) || defined(__DEFINED_socklen_t)
315 socklen_t n
= (socklen_t
) sizeof( client_addr
);
316 socklen_t type_len
= (socklen_t
) sizeof( type
);
318 int n
= (int) sizeof( client_addr
);
319 int type_len
= (int) sizeof( type
);
322 /* Is this a TCP or UDP socket? */
323 if( getsockopt( bind_ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_TYPE
,
324 (void *) &type
, &type_len
) != 0 ||
325 ( type
!= SOCK_STREAM
&& type
!= SOCK_DGRAM
) )
327 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
330 if( type
== SOCK_STREAM
)
332 /* TCP: actual accept() */
333 ret
= client_ctx
->fd
= (int) accept( bind_ctx
->fd
,
334 (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, &n
);
338 /* UDP: wait for a message, but keep it in the queue */
341 ret
= (int) recvfrom( bind_ctx
->fd
, buf
, sizeof( buf
), MSG_PEEK
,
342 (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, &n
);
345 if( ret
== SOCKET_ERROR
&&
346 WSAGetLastError() == WSAEMSGSIZE
)
348 /* We know buf is too small, thanks, just peeking here */
356 if( net_would_block( bind_ctx
) != 0 )
357 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
359 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
362 /* UDP: hijack the listening socket to communicate with the client,
363 * then bind a new socket to accept new connections */
364 if( type
!= SOCK_STREAM
)
366 struct sockaddr_storage local_addr
;
369 if( connect( bind_ctx
->fd
, (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, n
) != 0 )
370 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
372 client_ctx
->fd
= bind_ctx
->fd
;
373 bind_ctx
->fd
= -1; /* In case we exit early */
375 n
= sizeof( struct sockaddr_storage
);
376 if( getsockname( client_ctx
->fd
,
377 (struct sockaddr
*) &local_addr
, &n
) != 0 ||
378 ( bind_ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( local_addr
.ss_family
,
379 SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
) ) < 0 ||
380 setsockopt( bind_ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
,
381 (const char *) &one
, sizeof( one
) ) != 0 )
383 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
);
386 if( bind( bind_ctx
->fd
, (struct sockaddr
*) &local_addr
, n
) != 0 )
388 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED
);
392 if( client_ip
!= NULL
)
394 if( client_addr
.ss_family
== AF_INET
)
396 struct sockaddr_in
*addr4
= (struct sockaddr_in
*) &client_addr
;
397 *ip_len
= sizeof( addr4
->sin_addr
.s_addr
);
399 if( buf_size
< *ip_len
)
400 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
402 memcpy( client_ip
, &addr4
->sin_addr
.s_addr
, *ip_len
);
406 struct sockaddr_in6
*addr6
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*) &client_addr
;
407 *ip_len
= sizeof( addr6
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
);
409 if( buf_size
< *ip_len
)
410 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
412 memcpy( client_ip
, &addr6
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
, *ip_len
);
420 * Set the socket blocking or non-blocking
422 int mbedtls_net_set_block( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
424 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
427 return( ioctlsocket( ctx
->fd
, FIONBIO
, &n
) );
429 return( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_SETFL
, fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) & ~O_NONBLOCK
) );
433 int mbedtls_net_set_nonblock( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
435 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
438 return( ioctlsocket( ctx
->fd
, FIONBIO
, &n
) );
440 return( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_SETFL
, fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) | O_NONBLOCK
) );
445 * Portable usleep helper
447 void mbedtls_net_usleep( unsigned long usec
)
450 Sleep( ( usec
+ 999 ) / 1000 );
453 tv
.tv_sec
= usec
/ 1000000;
454 #if defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || \
455 ( defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) )
456 tv
.tv_usec
= (suseconds_t
) usec
% 1000000;
458 tv
.tv_usec
= usec
% 1000000;
460 select( 0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
465 * Read at most 'len' characters
467 int mbedtls_net_recv( void *ctx
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
)
470 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
473 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
475 ret
= (int) read( fd
, buf
, len
);
479 if( net_would_block( ctx
) != 0 )
480 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
482 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
484 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET
)
485 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
487 if( errno
== EPIPE
|| errno
== ECONNRESET
)
488 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
491 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
494 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED
);
501 * Read at most 'len' characters, blocking for at most 'timeout' ms
503 int mbedtls_net_recv_timeout( void *ctx
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
,
509 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
512 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
514 FD_ZERO( &read_fds
);
515 FD_SET( fd
, &read_fds
);
517 tv
.tv_sec
= timeout
/ 1000;
518 tv
.tv_usec
= ( timeout
% 1000 ) * 1000;
520 ret
= select( fd
+ 1, &read_fds
, NULL
, NULL
, timeout
== 0 ? NULL
: &tv
);
522 /* Zero fds ready means we timed out */
524 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT
);
528 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
530 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR
)
531 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
534 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
537 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED
);
540 /* This call will not block */
541 return( mbedtls_net_recv( ctx
, buf
, len
) );
545 * Write at most 'len' characters
547 int mbedtls_net_send( void *ctx
, const unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
)
550 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
553 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
555 ret
= (int) write( fd
, buf
, len
);
559 if( net_would_block( ctx
) != 0 )
560 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
);
562 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
564 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET
)
565 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
567 if( errno
== EPIPE
|| errno
== ECONNRESET
)
568 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
571 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
);
574 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SEND_FAILED
);
581 * Gracefully close the connection
583 void mbedtls_net_free( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
588 shutdown( ctx
->fd
, 2 );
594 #endif /* MBEDTLS_NET_C */