ntoskrnl/ke/amd64/stubs.c

   1 /*
   2  * PROJECT:         ReactOS Kernel
   3  * LICENSE:         GPL - See COPYING in the top level directory
   4  * PURPOSE:         stubs
   5  * PROGRAMMERS:     Timo Kreuzer (timo.kreuzer@reactos.org)
   6  */
   7
   8 /* INCLUDES ******************************************************************/
   9
  10 #include <ntoskrnl.h>
  11
  12 #define NDEBUG
  13 #include <debug.h>
  14
  15 VOID
  16 KiRetireDpcListInDpcStack(
  17     PKPRCB Prcb,
  18     PVOID DpcStack);
  19
  20 VOID
  21 NTAPI
  22 KiDpcInterruptHandler(VOID)
  23 {
  24     PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
  25     PKTHREAD NewThread, OldThread;
  26     KIRQL OldIrql;
  27
  28     /* Raise to DISPATCH_LEVEL */
  29     OldIrql = KfRaiseIrql(DISPATCH_LEVEL);
  30
  31     /* Send an EOI */
  32     KiSendEOI();
  33
  34     /* Check for pending timers, pending DPCs, or pending ready threads */
  35     if ((Prcb->DpcData[0].DpcQueueDepth) ||
  36         (Prcb->TimerRequest) ||
  37         (Prcb->DeferredReadyListHead.Next))
  38     {
  39         /* Retire DPCs while under the DPC stack */
  40         KiRetireDpcListInDpcStack(Prcb, Prcb->DpcStack);
  41     }
  42
  43     /* Enable interrupts */
  44     _enable();
  45
  46     /* Check for quantum end */
  47     if (Prcb->QuantumEnd)
  48     {
  49         /* Handle quantum end */
  50         Prcb->QuantumEnd = FALSE;
  51         KiQuantumEnd();
  52     }
  53     else if (Prcb->NextThread)
  54     {
  55         /* Capture current thread data */
  56         OldThread = Prcb->CurrentThread;
  57         NewThread = Prcb->NextThread;
  58
  59         /* Set new thread data */
  60         Prcb->NextThread = NULL;
  61         Prcb->CurrentThread = NewThread;
  62
  63         /* The thread is now running */
  64         NewThread->State = Running;
  65         OldThread->WaitReason = WrDispatchInt;
  66
  67         /* Make the old thread ready */
  68         KxQueueReadyThread(OldThread, Prcb);
  69
  70         /* Swap to the new thread */
  71         KiSwapContext(APC_LEVEL, OldThread);
  72     }
  73
  74     /* Go back to old irql and disable interrupts */
  75     KeLowerIrql(OldIrql);
  76     _disable();
  77 }
  78
  79
  80 VOID
  81 FASTCALL
  82 KeZeroPages(IN PVOID Address,
  83             IN ULONG Size)
  84 {
  85     /* Not using XMMI in this routine */
  86     RtlZeroMemory(Address, Size);
  87 }
  88
  89 PVOID
  90 NTAPI
  91 KeSwitchKernelStack(PVOID StackBase, PVOID StackLimit)
  92 {
  93     UNIMPLEMENTED;
  94     __debugbreak();
  95     return NULL;
  96 }
  97
  98 NTSTATUS
  99 NTAPI
 100 KeUserModeCallback(IN ULONG RoutineIndex,
 101                    IN PVOID Argument,
 102                    IN ULONG ArgumentLength,
 103                    OUT PVOID *Result,
 104                    OUT PULONG ResultLength)
 105 {
 106     UNIMPLEMENTED;
 107     __debugbreak();
 108     return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
 109 }
 110
 111 VOID
 112 FASTCALL
 113 KiIdleLoop(VOID)
 114 {
 115     PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
 116     PKTHREAD OldThread, NewThread;
 117
 118     /* Initialize the idle loop: disable interrupts */
 119     _enable();
 120     YieldProcessor();
 121     YieldProcessor();
 122     _disable();
 123
 124     /* Now loop forever */
 125     while (TRUE)
 126     {
 127         /* Check for pending timers, pending DPCs, or pending ready threads */
 128         if ((Prcb->DpcData[0].DpcQueueDepth) ||
 129             (Prcb->TimerRequest) ||
 130             (Prcb->DeferredReadyListHead.Next))
 131         {
 132             /* Quiesce the DPC software interrupt */
 133             HalClearSoftwareInterrupt(DISPATCH_LEVEL);
 134
 135             /* Handle it */
 136             KiRetireDpcList(Prcb);
 137         }
 138
 139         /* Check if a new thread is scheduled for execution */
 140         if (Prcb->NextThread)
 141         {
 142             /* Enable interupts */
 143             _enable();
 144
 145             /* Capture current thread data */
 146             OldThread = Prcb->CurrentThread;
 147             NewThread = Prcb->NextThread;
 148
 149             /* Set new thread data */
 150             Prcb->NextThread = NULL;
 151             Prcb->CurrentThread = NewThread;
 152
 153             /* The thread is now running */
 154             NewThread->State = Running;
 155
 156             /* Do the swap at SYNCH_LEVEL */
 157             KfRaiseIrql(SYNCH_LEVEL);
 158
 159             /* Switch away from the idle thread */
 160             KiSwapContext(APC_LEVEL, OldThread);
 161
 162             /* Go back to DISPATCH_LEVEL */
 163             KeLowerIrql(DISPATCH_LEVEL);
 164
 165             /* We are back in the idle thread -- disable interrupts again */
 166             _enable();
 167             YieldProcessor();
 168             YieldProcessor();
 169             _disable();
 170         }
 171         else
 172         {
 173             /* Continue staying idle. Note the HAL returns with interrupts on */
 174             Prcb->PowerState.IdleFunction(&Prcb->PowerState);
 175         }
 176     }
 177 }
 178
 179
 180 /*! \name KiInitializeUserApc
 181  *
 182  *  \brief
 183  *      Prepares the current trap frame (which must have come from user mode)
 184  *      with the ntdll.KiUserApcDispatcher entrypoint, copying a CONTEXT
 185  *      record with the context from the old trap frame to the threads user
 186  *      mode stack.
 187  *
 188  *  \param ExceptionFrame
 189  *  \param TrapFrame
 190  *  \param NormalRoutine
 191  *  \param NormalContext
 192  *  \param SystemArgument1
 193  *  \param SystemArgument2
 194  *
 195  *  \remarks
 196  *      This function is called from KiDeliverApc, when the trap frame came
 197  *      from user mode. This happens before a systemcall or interrupt exits back
 198  *      to usermode or when a thread is started from PspUserThreadstartup.
 199  *      The trap exit code will then leave to KiUserApcDispatcher which in turn
 200  *      calls the NormalRoutine, passing NormalContext, SystemArgument1 and
 201  *      SystemArgument2 as parameters. When that function returns, it calls
 202  *      NtContinue to return back to the kernel, where the old context that was
 203  *      saved on the usermode stack is restored and execution is transferred
 204  *      back to usermode, where the original trap originated from.
 205  *
 206  *--*/
 207 VOID
 208 NTAPI
 209 KiInitializeUserApc(IN PKEXCEPTION_FRAME ExceptionFrame,
 210                     IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
 211                     IN PKNORMAL_ROUTINE NormalRoutine,
 212                     IN PVOID NormalContext,
 213                     IN PVOID SystemArgument1,
 214                     IN PVOID SystemArgument2)
 215 {
 216     CONTEXT Context;
 217     ULONG64 AlignedRsp, Stack;
 218     EXCEPTION_RECORD SehExceptRecord;
 219
 220     /* Sanity check, that the trap frame is from user mode */
 221     ASSERT((TrapFrame->SegCs & MODE_MASK) != KernelMode);
 222
 223     /* Convert the current trap frame to a context */
 224     Context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL | CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS;
 225     KeTrapFrameToContext(TrapFrame, ExceptionFrame, &Context);
 226
 227     /* We jump to KiUserApcDispatcher in ntdll */
 228     TrapFrame->Rip = (ULONG64)KeUserApcDispatcher;
 229
 230     /* Setup Ring 3 segments */
 231     TrapFrame->SegCs = KGDT64_R3_CODE | RPL_MASK;
 232     TrapFrame->SegDs = KGDT64_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
 233     TrapFrame->SegEs = KGDT64_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
 234     TrapFrame->SegFs = KGDT64_R3_CMTEB | RPL_MASK;
 235     TrapFrame->SegGs = KGDT64_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
 236     TrapFrame->SegSs = KGDT64_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
 237
 238     /* Sanitize EFLAGS, enable interrupts */
 239     TrapFrame->EFlags = (Context.EFlags & EFLAGS_USER_SANITIZE);
 240     TrapFrame->EFlags |= EFLAGS_INTERRUPT_MASK;
 241
 242     /* Set parameters for KiUserApcDispatcher */
 243     Context.P1Home = (ULONG64)NormalContext;
 244     Context.P2Home = (ULONG64)SystemArgument1;
 245     Context.P3Home = (ULONG64)SystemArgument2;
 246     Context.P4Home = (ULONG64)NormalRoutine;
 247
 248     /* Check if thread has IOPL and force it enabled if so */
 249     //if (KeGetCurrentThread()->Iopl) TrapFrame->EFlags |= EFLAGS_IOPL;
 250
 251     /* Align Stack to 16 bytes and allocate space */
 252     AlignedRsp = Context.Rsp & ~15;
 253     Stack = AlignedRsp - sizeof(CONTEXT);
 254     TrapFrame->Rsp = Stack;
 255
 256     /* The stack must be 16 byte aligned for KiUserApcDispatcher */
 257     ASSERT((Stack & 15) == 0);
 258
 259     /* Protect with SEH */
 260     _SEH2_TRY
 261     {
 262          /* Probe the stack */
 263         ProbeForWrite((PCONTEXT)Stack,  sizeof(CONTEXT), 8);
 264
 265         /* Copy the context */
 266         RtlCopyMemory((PCONTEXT)Stack, &Context, sizeof(CONTEXT));
 267     }
 268     _SEH2_EXCEPT((RtlCopyMemory(&SehExceptRecord, _SEH2_GetExceptionInformation()->ExceptionRecord, sizeof(EXCEPTION_RECORD)), EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER))
 269     {
 270         /* Dispatch the exception */
 271         SehExceptRecord.ExceptionAddress = (PVOID)TrapFrame->Rip;
 272         KiDispatchException(&SehExceptRecord,
 273                             ExceptionFrame,
 274                             TrapFrame,
 275                             UserMode,
 276                             TRUE);
 277     }
 278     _SEH2_END;
 279 }
 280
 281 VOID
 282 NTAPI
 283 KiSwapProcess(IN PKPROCESS NewProcess,
 284               IN PKPROCESS OldProcess)
 285 {
 286     PKIPCR Pcr = (PKIPCR)KeGetPcr();
 287 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 288     LONG SetMember;
 289
 290     /* Update active processor mask */
 291     SetMember = (LONG)Pcr->SetMember;
 292     InterlockedXor((PLONG)&NewProcess->ActiveProcessors, SetMember);
 293     InterlockedXor((PLONG)&OldProcess->ActiveProcessors, SetMember);
 294 #endif
 295
 296     /* Update CR3 */
 297     __writecr3(NewProcess->DirectoryTableBase[0]);
 298
 299     /* Update IOPM offset */
 300     Pcr->TssBase->IoMapBase = NewProcess->IopmOffset;
 301 }
 302
 303 #define MAX_SYSCALL_PARAMS 16
 304
 305 NTSTATUS
 306 NtSyscallFailure(void)
 307 {
 308     /* This is the failure function */
 309     return STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
 310 }
 311
 312 PVOID
 313 KiSystemCallHandler(
 314     IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
 315     IN ULONG64 P2,
 316     IN ULONG64 P3,
 317     IN ULONG64 P4)
 318 {
 319     PKSERVICE_TABLE_DESCRIPTOR DescriptorTable;
 320     PKTHREAD Thread;
 321     PULONG64 KernelParams, UserParams;
 322     ULONG ServiceNumber, Offset, Count;
 323     ULONG64 UserRsp;
 324
 325     DPRINT("Syscall #%ld\n", TrapFrame->Rax);
 326     //__debugbreak();
 327
 328     /* Increase system call count */
 329     __addgsdword(FIELD_OFFSET(KIPCR, Prcb.KeSystemCalls), 1);
 330
 331     /* Get the current thread */
 332     Thread = KeGetCurrentThread();
 333
 334     /* Set previous mode */
 335     Thread->PreviousMode = TrapFrame->PreviousMode = UserMode;
 336
 337     /* Save the old trap frame and set the new */
 338     TrapFrame->TrapFrame = (ULONG64)Thread->TrapFrame;
 339     Thread->TrapFrame = TrapFrame;
 340
 341     /* Before enabling interrupts get the user rsp from the KPCR */
 342     UserRsp = __readgsqword(FIELD_OFFSET(KIPCR, UserRsp));
 343     TrapFrame->Rsp = UserRsp;
 344
 345     /* Enable interrupts */
 346     _enable();
 347
 348     /* If the usermode rsp was not a usermode address, prepare an exception */
 349     if (UserRsp > MmUserProbeAddress) UserRsp = MmUserProbeAddress;
 350
 351     /* Get the address of the usermode and kernelmode parameters */
 352     UserParams = (PULONG64)UserRsp + 1;
 353     KernelParams = (PULONG64)TrapFrame - MAX_SYSCALL_PARAMS;
 354
 355     /* Get the system call number from the trap frame and decode it */
 356     ServiceNumber = (ULONG)TrapFrame->Rax;
 357     Offset = (ServiceNumber >> SERVICE_TABLE_SHIFT) & SERVICE_TABLE_MASK;
 358     ServiceNumber &= SERVICE_NUMBER_MASK;
 359
 360     /* Get descriptor table */
 361     DescriptorTable = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)Thread->ServiceTable + Offset);
 362
 363     /* Get stack bytes and calculate argument count */
 364     Count = DescriptorTable->Number[ServiceNumber] / 8;
 365
 366     __try
 367     {
 368         switch (Count)
 369         {
 370             case 16: KernelParams[15] = UserParams[15];
 371             case 15: KernelParams[14] = UserParams[14];
 372             case 14: KernelParams[13] = UserParams[13];
 373             case 13: KernelParams[12] = UserParams[12];
 374             case 12: KernelParams[11] = UserParams[11];
 375             case 11: KernelParams[10] = UserParams[10];
 376             case 10: KernelParams[9] = UserParams[9];
 377             case 9: KernelParams[8] = UserParams[8];
 378             case 8: KernelParams[7] = UserParams[7];
 379             case 7: KernelParams[6] = UserParams[6];
 380             case 6: KernelParams[5] = UserParams[5];
 381             case 5: KernelParams[4] = UserParams[4];
 382             case 4: KernelParams[3] = P4;
 383             case 3: KernelParams[2] = P3;
 384             case 2: KernelParams[1] = P2;
 385             case 1: KernelParams[0] = TrapFrame->R10;
 386             case 0:
 387                 break;
 388
 389             default:
 390                 __debugbreak();
 391                 break;
 392         }
 393     }
 394     __except(1)
 395     {
 396         TrapFrame->Rax = _SEH2_GetExceptionCode();
 397         return (PVOID)NtSyscallFailure;
 398     }
 399
 400
 401     return (PVOID)DescriptorTable->Base[ServiceNumber];
 402 }
 403
 404
 405 // FIXME: we need to
 406 VOID
 407 KiSystemService(IN PKTHREAD Thread,
 408                 IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
 409                 IN ULONG Instruction)
 410 {
 411     UNIMPLEMENTED;
 412     __debugbreak();
 413 }
 414
 415 NTSYSAPI
 416 NTSTATUS
 417 NTAPI
 418 NtCallbackReturn
 419 ( IN PVOID Result OPTIONAL, IN ULONG ResultLength, IN NTSTATUS Status )
 420 {
 421     UNIMPLEMENTED;
 422     __debugbreak();
 423     return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
 424 }
 425
 426 NTSTATUS
 427 NTAPI
 428 NtSetLdtEntries
 429 (ULONG Selector1, LDT_ENTRY LdtEntry1, ULONG Selector2, LDT_ENTRY LdtEntry2)
 430 {
 431     UNIMPLEMENTED;
 432     __debugbreak();
 433     return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
 434 }
 435
 436 NTSTATUS
 437 NTAPI
 438 NtVdmControl(IN ULONG ControlCode,
 439              IN PVOID ControlData)
 440 {
 441     /* Not supported */
 442     return STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
 443 }
 444
 445 NTSTATUS
 446 NTAPI
 447 KiCallUserMode(
 448     IN PVOID *OutputBuffer,
 449     IN PULONG OutputLength)
 450 {
 451     UNIMPLEMENTED;
 452     __debugbreak();
 453     return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
 454 }
 455
 456 #undef ExQueryDepthSList
 457 NTKERNELAPI
 458 USHORT
 459 ExQueryDepthSList(IN PSLIST_HEADER ListHead)
 460 {
 461     return (USHORT)(ListHead->Alignment & 0xffff);
 462 }
 463
 464
 465 ULONG ProcessCount;
 466 BOOLEAN CcPfEnablePrefetcher;
 467
 468