2 * TCP/IP or UDP/IP networking functions
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
24 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
25 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
27 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
30 #if defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C)
32 #if !defined(unix) && !defined(__unix__) && !defined(__unix) && \
33 !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32)
34 #error "This module only works on Unix and Windows, see MBEDTLS_NET_C in config.h"
37 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
38 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
43 #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
47 #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
53 /* Enables getaddrinfo() & Co */
54 #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
61 #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
62 #pragma comment( lib, "ws2.lib" )
64 #pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" )
68 #define read(fd,buf,len) recv(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0)
69 #define write(fd,buf,len) send(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0)
70 #define close(fd) closesocket(fd)
72 static int wsa_init_done
= 0;
74 #else /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
76 #include <sys/types.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <netinet/in.h>
79 #include <arpa/inet.h>
87 #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
89 /* Some MS functions want int and MSVC warns if we pass size_t,
90 * but the standard fucntions use socklen_t, so cast only for MSVC */
92 #define MSVC_INT_CAST (int)
104 * Prepare for using the sockets interface
106 static int net_prepare( void )
108 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
112 if( wsa_init_done
== 0 )
114 if( WSAStartup( MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsaData
) != 0 )
115 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
);
120 #if !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
121 signal( SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
128 * Initialize a context
130 void mbedtls_net_init( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
136 * Initiate a TCP connection with host:port and the given protocol
138 int mbedtls_net_connect( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
, const char *host
, const char *port
, int proto
)
141 struct addrinfo hints
, *addr_list
, *cur
;
143 if( ( ret
= net_prepare() ) != 0 )
146 /* Do name resolution with both IPv6 and IPv4 */
147 memset( &hints
, 0, sizeof( hints
) );
148 hints
.ai_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
149 hints
.ai_socktype
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? SOCK_DGRAM
: SOCK_STREAM
;
150 hints
.ai_protocol
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? IPPROTO_UDP
: IPPROTO_TCP
;
152 if( getaddrinfo( host
, port
, &hints
, &addr_list
) != 0 )
153 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
);
155 /* Try the sockaddrs until a connection succeeds */
156 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
;
157 for( cur
= addr_list
; cur
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->ai_next
)
159 ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( cur
->ai_family
, cur
->ai_socktype
,
163 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
167 if( connect( ctx
->fd
, cur
->ai_addr
, MSVC_INT_CAST cur
->ai_addrlen
) == 0 )
174 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONNECT_FAILED
;
177 freeaddrinfo( addr_list
);
183 * Create a listening socket on bind_ip:port
185 int mbedtls_net_bind( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
, const char *bind_ip
, const char *port
, int proto
)
188 struct addrinfo hints
, *addr_list
, *cur
;
190 if( ( ret
= net_prepare() ) != 0 )
193 /* Bind to IPv6 and/or IPv4, but only in the desired protocol */
194 memset( &hints
, 0, sizeof( hints
) );
195 hints
.ai_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
196 hints
.ai_socktype
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? SOCK_DGRAM
: SOCK_STREAM
;
197 hints
.ai_protocol
= proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP
? IPPROTO_UDP
: IPPROTO_TCP
;
198 if( bind_ip
== NULL
)
199 hints
.ai_flags
= AI_PASSIVE
;
201 if( getaddrinfo( bind_ip
, port
, &hints
, &addr_list
) != 0 )
202 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
);
204 /* Try the sockaddrs until a binding succeeds */
205 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST
;
206 for( cur
= addr_list
; cur
!= NULL
; cur
= cur
->ai_next
)
208 ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( cur
->ai_family
, cur
->ai_socktype
,
212 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
217 if( setsockopt( ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
,
218 (const char *) &n
, sizeof( n
) ) != 0 )
221 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
;
225 if( bind( ctx
->fd
, cur
->ai_addr
, MSVC_INT_CAST cur
->ai_addrlen
) != 0 )
228 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED
;
232 /* Listen only makes sense for TCP */
233 if( proto
== MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP
)
235 if( listen( ctx
->fd
, MBEDTLS_NET_LISTEN_BACKLOG
) != 0 )
238 ret
= MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_LISTEN_FAILED
;
243 /* I we ever get there, it's a success */
248 freeaddrinfo( addr_list
);
254 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
257 * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
258 * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
260 static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
263 return( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK
);
267 * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
268 * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
270 * Note: on a blocking socket this function always returns 0!
272 static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
275 * Never return 'WOULD BLOCK' on a non-blocking socket
277 if( ( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) & O_NONBLOCK
) != O_NONBLOCK
)
285 #if defined EWOULDBLOCK && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
292 #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
295 * Accept a connection from a remote client
297 int mbedtls_net_accept( mbedtls_net_context
*bind_ctx
,
298 mbedtls_net_context
*client_ctx
,
299 void *client_ip
, size_t buf_size
, size_t *ip_len
)
304 struct sockaddr_storage client_addr
;
306 #if defined(__socklen_t_defined) || defined(_SOCKLEN_T) || \
307 defined(_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED) || defined(__DEFINED_socklen_t)
308 socklen_t n
= (socklen_t
) sizeof( client_addr
);
309 socklen_t type_len
= (socklen_t
) sizeof( type
);
311 int n
= (int) sizeof( client_addr
);
312 int type_len
= (int) sizeof( type
);
315 /* Is this a TCP or UDP socket? */
316 if( getsockopt( bind_ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_TYPE
,
317 (void *) &type
, &type_len
) != 0 ||
318 ( type
!= SOCK_STREAM
&& type
!= SOCK_DGRAM
) )
320 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
323 if( type
== SOCK_STREAM
)
325 /* TCP: actual accept() */
326 ret
= client_ctx
->fd
= (int) accept( bind_ctx
->fd
,
327 (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, &n
);
331 /* UDP: wait for a message, but keep it in the queue */
334 ret
= (int) recvfrom( bind_ctx
->fd
, buf
, sizeof( buf
), MSG_PEEK
,
335 (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, &n
);
338 if( ret
== SOCKET_ERROR
&&
339 WSAGetLastError() == WSAEMSGSIZE
)
341 /* We know buf is too small, thanks, just peeking here */
349 if( net_would_block( bind_ctx
) != 0 )
350 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
352 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
355 /* UDP: hijack the listening socket to communicate with the client,
356 * then bind a new socket to accept new connections */
357 if( type
!= SOCK_STREAM
)
359 struct sockaddr_storage local_addr
;
362 if( connect( bind_ctx
->fd
, (struct sockaddr
*) &client_addr
, n
) != 0 )
363 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED
);
365 client_ctx
->fd
= bind_ctx
->fd
;
366 bind_ctx
->fd
= -1; /* In case we exit early */
368 n
= sizeof( struct sockaddr_storage
);
369 if( getsockname( client_ctx
->fd
,
370 (struct sockaddr
*) &local_addr
, &n
) != 0 ||
371 ( bind_ctx
->fd
= (int) socket( local_addr
.ss_family
,
372 SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
) ) < 0 ||
373 setsockopt( bind_ctx
->fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
,
374 (const char *) &one
, sizeof( one
) ) != 0 )
376 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED
);
379 if( bind( bind_ctx
->fd
, (struct sockaddr
*) &local_addr
, n
) != 0 )
381 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED
);
385 if( client_ip
!= NULL
)
387 if( client_addr
.ss_family
== AF_INET
)
389 struct sockaddr_in
*addr4
= (struct sockaddr_in
*) &client_addr
;
390 *ip_len
= sizeof( addr4
->sin_addr
.s_addr
);
392 if( buf_size
< *ip_len
)
393 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
395 memcpy( client_ip
, &addr4
->sin_addr
.s_addr
, *ip_len
);
399 struct sockaddr_in6
*addr6
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*) &client_addr
;
400 *ip_len
= sizeof( addr6
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
);
402 if( buf_size
< *ip_len
)
403 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
405 memcpy( client_ip
, &addr6
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
, *ip_len
);
413 * Set the socket blocking or non-blocking
415 int mbedtls_net_set_block( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
417 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
420 return( ioctlsocket( ctx
->fd
, FIONBIO
, &n
) );
422 return( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_SETFL
, fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) & ~O_NONBLOCK
) );
426 int mbedtls_net_set_nonblock( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
428 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
431 return( ioctlsocket( ctx
->fd
, FIONBIO
, &n
) );
433 return( fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_SETFL
, fcntl( ctx
->fd
, F_GETFL
) | O_NONBLOCK
) );
438 * Portable usleep helper
440 void mbedtls_net_usleep( unsigned long usec
)
443 Sleep( ( usec
+ 999 ) / 1000 );
446 tv
.tv_sec
= usec
/ 1000000;
447 #if defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || \
448 ( defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) )
449 tv
.tv_usec
= (suseconds_t
) usec
% 1000000;
451 tv
.tv_usec
= usec
% 1000000;
453 select( 0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
458 * Read at most 'len' characters
460 int mbedtls_net_recv( void *ctx
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
)
463 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
466 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
468 ret
= (int) read( fd
, buf
, len
);
472 if( net_would_block( ctx
) != 0 )
473 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
475 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
477 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET
)
478 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
480 if( errno
== EPIPE
|| errno
== ECONNRESET
)
481 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
484 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
487 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED
);
494 * Read at most 'len' characters, blocking for at most 'timeout' ms
496 int mbedtls_net_recv_timeout( void *ctx
, unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
,
502 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
505 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
507 FD_ZERO( &read_fds
);
508 FD_SET( fd
, &read_fds
);
510 tv
.tv_sec
= timeout
/ 1000;
511 tv
.tv_usec
= ( timeout
% 1000 ) * 1000;
513 ret
= select( fd
+ 1, &read_fds
, NULL
, NULL
, timeout
== 0 ? NULL
: &tv
);
515 /* Zero fds ready means we timed out */
517 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT
);
521 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
523 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR
)
524 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
527 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
);
530 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED
);
533 /* This call will not block */
534 return( mbedtls_net_recv( ctx
, buf
, len
) );
538 * Write at most 'len' characters
540 int mbedtls_net_send( void *ctx
, const unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
)
543 int fd
= ((mbedtls_net_context
*) ctx
)->fd
;
546 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT
);
548 ret
= (int) write( fd
, buf
, len
);
552 if( net_would_block( ctx
) != 0 )
553 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
);
555 #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
557 if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET
)
558 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
560 if( errno
== EPIPE
|| errno
== ECONNRESET
)
561 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET
);
564 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
);
567 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SEND_FAILED
);
574 * Gracefully close the connection
576 void mbedtls_net_free( mbedtls_net_context
*ctx
)
581 shutdown( ctx
->fd
, 2 );
587 #endif /* MBEDTLS_NET_C */